Sociopolitical Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Sociopolitical Paper - Essay Example vel will require to utilize a great deal of time and assets in contemplating the advantages and disadvantages of the vehicle and much additional time in changing the current street wellbeing laws and figuring new ones on assembling, creation just as dissemination. This will prompt political ramifications both negative and positive. The car business proprietors will likewise need to get new assembling hardware, look for researchers and programming technocrats to introduce the innovation or utilize billions in buying the innovation from Google with the profits not being felt for a few additional years. The main clients need to acquire the significant expense of creation through the significant expense of the vehicles. The effects are satisfactory. The future partners are the purchasers and the car ventures that need to endure and meet the significant expenses of creation just as the laws evolving. Be that as it may, despite the fact that the underlying expenses might be high, the profits over the long haul will be justified, despite all the trouble with the various advantages these vehicles are promising to bring to the human age. The administration will undoubtedly embrace the innovation in light of the fact that in the long it will spare lives and billions of dollars in street fixes and other framework that are continually harmed by street mishaps, it will set aside on cash utilized when drivers are captured and charged for criminal traffic offense among offenses according to vehicles and streets. The purchasers will embrace as it will set aside on protection cash, costs of vehicle fix and petty criminal offense just as letting individuals text while as yet driving. At the point when individuals receive the innovation and view its focal points, different partners will profit in expanded benefit through large scale manufacturing because of appeal. The architects are worried about making the vehicle as protected as conceivable as their primary point is to diminish the human misfortune and medical issue achieved by mishaps. The designers are hence worried about including however many security includes as could be expected under the circumstances while simultaneously guaranteeing the cost won't be excessively

22 Best Colleges in the South Which Ones Right for You

22 Best Colleges in the South Which One's Right for You SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips In the event that you’re from a Southern state, or you simply love sweet tea, quiet little dogs, heavenly BBQ, and saying â€Å"y’all,† you might need to go to school in the South. On the off chance that you’re thinking about heading off to college in the South, you ought to have a thought of which schools are the best in the area. In this article, I’ll rankthe best schools in the South and offer tips on finding the best Southern collegesfor you. Which States Are in the South? For my rankings, here are the states that I viewed as in the South: Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee, Georgia, Florida, South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, and Kentucky.Interestingly, there is some inconsistency about which states are in the South. How I Ranked the Best Colleges in the South While rankings can be emotional, you can get a general thought of which universities are better founded on their notorieties and goal statistics.I set the best 22 universities in the South into four levels, with level one including the most noteworthy positioned schools.I decided my rankings by taking a gander at the rankings from US News, Forbes, and Niche.Each positioning rundown utilizes various factors to decide its rankings, however here are the absolute most significant variables that are viewed as while deciding school rankings: Scholarly Reputation-The scholastic notoriety of a school is the thing that training specialists consider the scholastics at a specific school. US News gives a friend evaluation overview to college presidents, executives, and senior members of admissions to help rate scholarly quality. Furthermore, it studies secondary school guides the nation over. Green bean Retention Rate-The rookie consistency standard is the level of first year recruits that arrival for their sophomore years. Ordinarily, better universities have higher consistency standards. A high standard for dependability shows that understudies at the school are happy with the school and getting the essential help to succeed. Graduation Rate-The graduation rate is the level of understudies that graduate inside 6 years. Better schools have higher graduation rates. On the off chance that a higher level of understudies is graduating, at that point the understudies are viewed as being progressively competent, and the school is giving the fundamental help and assets to empower understudies to effectively complete school. Understudy Selectivity-Student selectivity alludes to the capabilities of the understudies and the seriousness of the confirmations procedure. Better schools have understudies with higher secondary school GPAs and government sanctioned grades. Additionally, better schools will in general have lower acknowledgment rates. Greater selectivity for the most part compares to a higher gauge of understudy. Budgetary Resources-Ranking records consider schools’ per understudy spending. Additional spending per understudy is demonstrative of having more assets and emphatically impacts a school’s positioning. I weighted the US News rankings somewhat more intensely in light of the fact that US News has the most lofty positioning rundown; in this manner it has the best effect on a school’s reputation.All of the schools were among the 25 top Southern universities in any event two of the three positioning records I looked at.Honorable notice schools made the main 25 in at any rate one rundown. I incorporated the normal state sanctioned grades, acknowledgment rates, and US News positioning for each school. Since US News positions national colleges and human sciences schools independently, after the positioning, I put NU for national college or LA for aesthetic sciences college.I likewise put open universities in strong. Sarah Reid/Flickr The Best Colleges in the South, Ranked Right away, here are my rankings of the best Southern universities. Tier1 The principal level is made out of profoundly specific private universities. Their acknowledgment rates run from 13% to 17%, and they're completely positioned in top 20 in US News for national colleges. Their graduation rates are between 92% (Rice) and95% (Duke). Every one of the three universities meet 100% of showed money related need. School Area Normal SAT Score Normal ACT Score Acknowledgment Rate US News Ranking Duke University Durham, NC 2250 34 13% #8 NU Rice University Houston, TX 2180 33 17% #18 NU Vanderbilt University Nashville, TN 2215 33 13% #15 NU Tier2 There are seven universities in the subsequent level. Their acknowledgment rates extend from 18% (Washington and Lee) to 35% (Wake Forest), and they're all in the best 35 in their individual classifications in the US News rankings. Their graduation rates are 88% (Wake Forest and Washington and Lee) to 94% (University of Virginia). There are four open schools and two aesthetic sciences universities in the subsequent level. School Area Normal SAT Score Normal ACT Score Acknowledgment Rate US News Ranking School of William and Mary Williamsburg, VA 2035 30 33% #34 NU Davidson College Davidson, NC 1992 31 26% #9 LA Emory University Atlanta, GA 2040 30 26% #21 NU College of North Carolina-Chapel Hill House of prayer Hill, NC 1901 29 29% #30 NU College of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 1997 30 30% #26 NU Wake Forest University Winston-Salem, NC 1325 (on Math and Critical Reading as it were) 30 35% #27 NU Washington and Lee University Lexington, VA 2082 31 18% #14 LA College of North Carolina graduates (Evonne/Flickr) Tier3 There are six schools in the third level, speaking to five states. Their acknowledgment rates extend from 26% (Tulane) to 47% (University of Florida). Their graduation rates extend from81% (University of Texas and University of Miami) to 88% (University of Florida). College of Richmond is the main aesthetic sciences school in this level. School Area Normal SAT Score Normal ACT Score Acknowledgment Rate US News Ranking Georgia Tech Atlanta, GA 2049 31 41% #36 NU Tulane University New Orleans, LA 1985 30 26% #41 NU College of Florida Gainesville, FL 1887 28 47% #47 NU College of Miami Coral Gables, FL 1965 30 40% #51 NU College of Richmond Richmond, VA 1945 30 31% #32 LA College of Texas-Austin Austin, TX 1873 28 40% #52 NU Tier4 There are six schools in the fourth level, just one of which is a state funded college. Their acknowledgment rates run from 51% (SMU) to 69% (Center College). Their graduation rates are between77% (SMU) and84% (Furman), and their US News rankings are from 45-61 in their particular classes. School Area Normal SAT Score Normal ACT Score Acknowledgment Rate US News Ranking Focus College Danville, KY 1840 28 69% #45 LA Clemson University Clemson, SC 1795 29 57% #61 NU Furman University Greenville, SC 1845 28 64% #51 LA Rhodes College Memphis, TN 1910 29 58% #51 LA Sewanee: University of the South Sewanee, TN 1870 28 60% #48 LA Southern Methodist University Dallas, TX 1935 29 51% #61 NU Southern Methodist University (Ed Uthman/Flickr) Good Mention Agnes Scott College Berea College Spelman College Texas AM University College of Alabama College of Georgia Virginia Tech Wofford College By what method Should You Use This List? On the off chance that you need to go to a standout amongst other universitiesin the South, look into the schools on the rundown that intrigue you to decide whether you need to apply to them.Think of the components that are essential to you in a school including cost, size, selectivity, area, and the majors offered.Look at the school’s site and use manuals, school discoverers, and search sites to help you in the school choice procedure. In the event that conceivable, talk with educators, advisors, guardians, current understudies, and graduated class. Additionally, in light of the fact that a school didn’t make the rundown doesn’t mean it’s an awful school. In your school search, you ought to distinguish the school that’s the best fit for you. A few schools may not rank well in light of the fact that they’re not as particular or have less money related assets. In any case, they may have scholastic projects, educators, and a grounds domain that will empower you to have a high caliber of life while you’re in school and arrive at your scholarly and expert objectives. What's Next? Ensure you realize how to do school look into right. Additionally, before you complete your school applications, master all that you have to think about the school article. At last, in case you're keen on going to a specific school, look at the most particular universities in the nation. Need to improve your SAT score by 160 or your ACT score by 4 points?We've composed a guide for each test about the main 5 methodologies you should use to have a taken shots at improving your score. Download it with the expectation of complimentary at this point:

All the Books! Podcast, Episode #5 New Releases for June 9, 2015

All the Books! Podcast, Episode #5 New Releases for June 9, 2015 This week, Liberty and Rebecca discuss A Perfect Crime, The Magicians Land, The Sunken Cathedral, and more new releases.  This episode is sponsored by ProjectEd and the Book Riot summer reading box. Subscribe to All the  Books! using  RSS or iTunes and never miss a beat book. Books discussed on the show: A Perfect Crime by A Yi People Who Eat Darkness: The True Story of a Young Woman Who Vanished from the Streets of Tokyoand the Evil That Swallowed Her Up by Richard Lloyd Perry Red : A History of the Redhead by Jacky Colliss Harvey The Sunken Cathedral by Kate Walbert The Magician’s Land by Lev Grossman The Girls from Corona del Mar by Rufi Thorpe Something Must Be Done About Prince Edward County: A Family, a Virginia Town, a Civil Rights Battle by Kristen Green Reading Lives #28: Liberty Hardy What were reading: The Witches: Salem, 1692 by Stacy Schiff Jonathan Strange Mr. Norrell by Susanna Clarke More books out today: The Truth According to Us by Annie Barrow The Domino Diaries: My Decade Boxing with Olympic Champions and Chasing Hemingways Ghost in the Last Days of Castros Cuba by Brin-Jonathan Butler The Hope of Floating Has Carried Us This Far by Quintan Ana Wikswo Null Set by Ted Mathys To Hold the Bridge by Garth Nix American Meteor by Norman Lock Alive by Chandler Baker The Prince of Minor Writers: The Selected Essays of Max Beerbohm Second Life by S.J. Watson Crazy Mountain Kiss by Keith McCafferty Beyond the Pale White Women, Racism, and History by Vron Ware The Sun Gods by Jay Rubin Moods by Yoel Hoffmann Midnights Furies: The Deadly Legacy of Indias Partition by Nisid Hajari Were Still Here Ya Bastards: How the People of New Orleans Rebuilt Their City by Roberta Brandes Gratz The Hopeful by Tracy O’Neill The Wolf Border by Sarah Hall The Invasion of the Tearling by Erika Johansen The Clockwork Crown by Beth Cato That Thing You Do With Your Mouth: The Sexual Autobiography of Samantha Matthews as Told to David Shields by David Shields, Samantha Matthews Safekeeping by Jessamyn Hope A Brief History of Portable Literature by Enrique Vila-Matas Valley Fever by Katherine Taylor No Harm Can Come to a Good Man by James Smythe The Middle Notebookes by Nathanaël I Saw a Man by Owen Sheers Dead Ice by Laurell K. Hamilton Amber to Ashes by Gail McHugh All the Single Ladies by Dorothea Benton Frank Happily Ali After: And Other Fairly True Tales by Ali Wentworth Awesome Sh*T My Drill Sergeant Said by Dan Caddy Slow Bullets by Alastair Reynolds Finding Audrey by Sophie Kinsella The Coloring Book: A Comedian Solves Race Relations in America by Colin Quinn The Ultimate Betrayal by Kimberla Lawson Roby Breaking Point by Jefferson Bass Trusting Liam by Molly McAdams Watch the Lady by Elizabeth Fremantle Louisa Meets Bear by Lisa Gornick Third Wife by Lisa Jewell The Darkling Child: The Defenders of Shannara by Terry Brooks The Fixer by Joseph Finder Blueprints by Barbara Delinsky The Book of Numbers by Joshua Cohen Hardcovers now in paperback: The Monogram Murders by Sophie Hannah A Girl is a Half-formed Thing by Eimear McBride Love Me Back by Merritt Tierce Painted Horses by Malcolm Brooks John Quincy Adams: American Visionary by Fred Kaplan ____________________ Expand your literary horizons with New Books!, a weekly newsletter spotlighting 3-5 exciting new releases, hand-picked by our very own Liberty Hardy. Sign up now!

Modernism And Its Impact On Art And Architecture...

Modernism first began towards the end of the nineteenth century and was mostly noticeable in art and architecture throughout the twentieth century, also having a large influence on typography and graphic design methods. It changed both these ways of communication by creating a more clean-cut and distinct typeface, which would later be utilised worldwide. The term ‘Modernism’ emerged particularly as a result of large-scale changes to artistic and societal aspects due to the rise of industrialisation during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Artists began to break the cycle of history, which previous generations all stuck by and cohered to. Being limited to past practices and cultural regularity, Modernist painting abandoned the principle of realism, and instead, created images through the use of line, shape and abundant colour. It was about steering away from using the same recycled imagery, subject matter and methods of painting and pushing the boundaries to help li ft the constrictions that were placed on art during that period of time. Modernist architecture focused on designing buildings which were simple and emphasised horizontal and vertical lines. It also adheres to the concept of truth to materials, which holds to the pure form of materials used in construction; not hiding their true purpose behind paint or any other forms of concealment. ‘Modernism, in the arts, a radical break with the past and the concurrent search for new forms of expression. ModernismShow MoreRelatedThe Salk Institute For Biological Studies1040 Words   |  5 Pages1962 and finished in 1965. Kahn is regarded as one of America’s most influential modernist architects , as well as one of the master builders of the Twentieth Century. 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Alfred Prufrock Essay1524 Words   |  7 Pagesand reader’s context play an important role in the interpretation and understanding of the major ideas, issues, values and beliefs within the text. T.S (Thomas Stearns) Eliot was one of the twentieth century’s major poets and still remains relevant today. For many, Eliot and his works synonymous with Modernism; his â€Å"use of myth to undergird and order atomized modern experience; its collage-like juxtaposition of different voices, traditions, and discourses; and its focus on form as the carrier of meaning†Read More Design Trends In Architecture Essay2243 Words   |  9 PagesDesign Trends In Architecture The more things change, the more they stay the same. While art has always been an ever changing form, it has deep roots in traditionalism; whether an artist or designer looks at the art that came before him and is inspired to follow that form, is inspired to do something completely opposite, or sees the flaws which, if corrected, could make that work of art perfect, he is ultimately quite influenced by what came before him. Nowhere is this more evident than inRead MoreThe French Revolution And Neo Classical Era1585 Words   |  7 PagesLumià ¨res Show Title The 18th century was a time for human knowledge to thrive, as well as the challenging of long held dogmatic practices; this meant much change for both the commoner as well as the nobility. Lumià ¨res is the title of our exhibition, which translates to â€Å"Enlightenment† in French, which we found to be most appropriate for this era. This show title would instantly grab the audience’s attention as it effectively communicates the meaning behind the exhibit. 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An Old Master ought to be a craftsman who was completely prepared, was a Master of his neighborhood specialists organization, and worked freely, yet by and by artworks thought to be delivered by students or workshopsRead MoreEssay The Avant-Garde Die First2300 Words   |  10 PagesThe Avant-Garde Die First In the 19th century, under the suffocating weight of a centuries long tradition in academic art, artists began to break free. Tired of meaningless imitation and decoration, the avant-garde artists pushed for drastic revolutions in aesthetic and social taste. This experimentation rapidly grew less and less controlled, and new technique and new style, which shocked and enraged the critics and public, stopped being experimental and started desiring the sideRead MoreGraphic Design Of The Bauhaus School2872 Words   |  12 PagesTypography has evolved throughout recent centuries to become one of the most exciting and adaptable forms of communication in graphic design. One of the most important stepping stones in the development of typography was the ground-breaking art school called the Bauhaus. During this remarkable period of change, nestled between the two World Wars, the Bauhaus helped to break the limits of traditional text and paved the way for modern typographic desig n. This innovative art school was opened in 1919

I Had A Good Day At Work Essay - 1977 Words

I always had a positive outlook on everything when I was younger. In fact, up until this year, I could still find the good in every negative situation. When I became depressed, though, everything changed dramatically. I cant explain how confused I was. Nothing had happened to make me feel the way I did; it really just came out of nowhere. Being a person who looks to logic for explanation, I was not only depressed and confused, but irritated. I kept thinking, This is not normal. Humans are not supposed to feel like this. I had always had the power to change my attitude about almost anything. If I wanted to like something, I would; if I wanted to have a good day at work, I would. But for the first time in my life, I was totally helpless. My power of mind had failed me. I was totally screwed. Suddenly, nothing was good or fun, or even worth doing. My favorite things seemed boring, and everything else seemed pointless. For some reason, every song that I would hear would be sad to me... and not just kind of depressing, but completely tragic. Every television show or movie seemed terrifying to me. My stomach would be filled with adrenaline constantly for fear of what someone might say (knowing it would be the saddest thing I d ever heard). Everything was so black, so endless, and so impossible. I had become something I never wanted to be. I felt so distant from myself and everyone else. I wasn t me anymore, and I think that made me even more scared. Soon, my dreams becameShow MoreRelatedHow Plagiarism Is A Big Deal849 Words   |  4 PagesThe past two weeks, I had to write a persuasive essay on how plagiarism is a big deal and how I felt about it. We also had to find at least three reliable sources to provide facts and information on plagiarism to support our side. 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Importance of Employee Retention During a Recession Free Essays

Importance of Employee Retention During a Recession Introduction During a recession companies have to constantly protect and plan for financial attacks from increased expenses, decreased sales as well as customer and especially employee retention. Management must realize that their employees are suffering just as their businesses are with increased expenses and costs for everyday items. All parties must work cohesively to transition through a down economy. We will write a custom essay sample on Importance of Employee Retention During a Recession or any similar topic only for you Order Now Employers must be aware that their employees will be looking for other employment if the company is not providing the tools time and training in order for them to perform their jobs well. This is especially important during recessionary times when the focus needs to be on customer and employee retention. Numerous studies have found and experts agree that â€Å"company culture† is the leading factor in employee satisfaction and retention. Companies must embrace the importance of employee retention through the implementation of various retention practices so that they will be better prepared to continue to grow and be successful even through recessionary times. Companies that grasp that concept and incorporate an environment where employees feel empowered, motivated and engaged will result in greater productivity and teamwork and therefore greater customer loyalty. Company Culture Company culture and in several instances lack of a positive company culture appears to be the leading factor in the retention ratio of employees remaining versus voluntarily leaving a company. The culture of a company is defined by many different aspects. Organizations that focus on employee retention and management programs have found some surprising indications. Employee retention has been a challenge for all companies big and small and across industry lines. Many have researched and studied the reasons why some companies have better retention rates than others similar. Many experts agree that a basic foundation of proven retention and management skills being implemented and used effectively will result in a higher retention rate. The consensus of decades of research has found that â€Å"high retention has little to do with formal programs and everything to do with culture† (Duggan, 2010). Companies that aim to make sure theirs is a company that values its most valuable asset, its employees. Years of analysis on employee retention and human resource directives have shown that an environment where employees are valued assets and treated as such as well as one where talent has been developed with the proper tools, time and training show higher retention levels over time in any economic environment. â€Å"Among those who strongly agreed that they work for a manager who cares about their well-being, 94 percent said they intend to stay with their current employer. Of those who strongly disagreed that their manager cared about their well-being, just 43 percent planned to stick around† (Ryan, 2010). A well known gem known among informed and effective management is that employees do not leave companies they leave bad managers. With this knowledge companies should be able to make sure their focus and goal should be to ensure that their company and its management is effective, dependable and respected leaders. This focus in the long run will ensure there is a positive company culture that will allow them to maintain their most valued asset. Importance of Solid Human Resource Practices The human resource department should take the lead when implementing policies, disciplining employees and layoffs or terminations within a company and especially during a down economy. The human resource department can ensure that policies are implemented smoothly and within legal guidelines. They are there to ensure that company policies and procedures are communicated effectively. â€Å"HR must take the lead in workforce management, including, when necessary, conducting layoffs or terminations of employees in a systematic, ogical and effective manner â€Å"(Lieber, Spring 2009). Companies are finding that by developing their current pool of employees they will be better able to weather any market trends whether up or down. Employers should focus on making sure that employees receive regular feedback from their managers. Informal weekly meetings are a great start to fostering positive relationships between managers and their staff. Stud ies have found that consistent communication helps to ensure that employees are comfortable with positive and not so positive criticism. Communications and how effective companies are at communicating new policies and procedures help to foster a level of trust and openness within the entire company. An environment where employees are encouraged to voice their concerns and receive proper feedback ensures that employees are engaged in their positions and in the success of the company. Any positive, proactive measure implemented by human resources, as long as done with honesty, will help to engage employees and contribute to a positive company culture. Misconceptions of Employee Retention Employee retention is one of the most important factors in any companies’ success. Along with its importance come several misconceptions as well as adverse effects as a result of them. The majority of employers believe that employees would never consider leaving their jobs during a recession. In fact, a survey conducted by Salary. com showed that 65% of employees admit to passively or actively looking for a new job already (Throckmorton, n. d. ). Experts are in agreement that many times companies focus on retaining their high level executives during difficult times. An article in the Mckinsey Quarterly emphasizes that companies should instead turn their focus on retaining the â€Å"key employees† (Cosack, Guthridge, Lawson, 2010). Key employees are defined as ones that are normal performers and are critical to the company’s success overall. Key employees are not necessarily the high level executives; they are normal performing employees that are critical to the overall success of the company (Cosack, Guthridge, Lawson, 2010). Collectively the departments support the entire company and share in the company’s success. Employers tend to believe that employees are also less engaged in their positions during a down economy because they believe that employees have fewer employment options. This is another misconception. In a study conducted by the Center for Creative Leadership and Booz Allen Hamilton found that employees are more engaged in their positions during a recession. Conclusion As one can conclude maintaining a high and effective retention rate is a challenge for most companies no matter the condition of the economy. Companies that are serious about their success will always value their most important asset, their employees. Successful companies will have embraced the challenges and will engage their employees. Companies with effective and ethical leaders will be laying the foundation for long-term success of the company in a any economic environment. References Duggan,  M. (2010,  August). Best practices: Retention. Drug Topics,  154(8),  21. Retrieved October 31, 2010, from ABI/INFORM Global. (Document ID:  2137959661). Lieber, L. (2009). How to manage terminations and layoffs in a recession. Employment Relations Today (Wiley), 36(1), 95-102. Retrieved from Business Source Complete database. Cosack, S. , Guthridge, M. , Lawson, E. (2010). Retaining key employees in times of change. McKinsey Quarterly, (3), 135-139. Retrieved from Business Source Complete database. Throckman, R. (n. d. ). Are You Worrying about Retention During the Recession? You Better Be! Retrieved from http://www. strategichrinc. com/articles/rentention-recession. htm. Ryan, J. (2010). Keeping Employees Happy in a Post-Recession World. BusinessWeek. com, 5. Retrieved from Business Source Complete database. How to cite Importance of Employee Retention During a Recession, Papers

Snow Review Essay Example

Snow Review Paper Essay on Snow Well, firstly, long and long. Lyrical works impressed at first, but eventually get bored as the jammed plate. Sympathy did not cause any hero. Local Islamists (including this Ladzhivert) because first, they fully comply with the description of Western patterns in this respect: Close, hard-nosed in their religion, the poor and aggressive then it turns out that they are innocent as children (or almost so), but then why hard podtvrezhdat initial reputation? Organizers described in Kars coup unpleasant nearly for the same reasons: narrow-minded, hard-nosed, aggressive. And their head with their claims in the arts in general causes only confusion. And throw loud phrases, without offering any solutions existing problems. Glavgeroy has a soft-hearted as discreetly expressed by the author. In fact, he frank fool who does not know what he wants, but, staggering through the city, finds adventure in one place. He will go wherever, clear in advance, do not go, definitely got involved in matters that do not concern him. Not surprisingly, he becomes a sort of ball, kicked each other two opposing sides (or even three), and they are the hero or hate or despise. And yes, there is still a love line, which is very indirectly associated with the main action or it is just basic ?! In general, it is unclear whether the author nakidal political background to his work for weight, or dragged love to interest more readers heroine of the novel (the sister) again caused a rejection. Whatever was my impression tasteless porridge. First, of course, I sincerely grabbed at different strings, trying to clean up all the topics covered. And then I decided that the reader should not be held responsible for the vagueness of copyright statements. We will write a custom essay sample on Snow Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Snow Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Snow Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer PS. Still do not want to be categorical because Pamuk is already worthy of respect even for trying to raise certain issues, it is obvious that he was given the Nobel Prize for political reasons. So be sure to anything else out of it count. Snow Review Essay Example Snow Review Paper Essay on Snow Works of O. Pamuk is not new to the modern reader. A couple of years ago was the interest of the audience to concentrate on the work of this author. Im due to its somewhat skeptical attitude toward the modern and fashionable literature for a long time avoided the side shelves in bookstores, where are the works of O. Pamuk. However, now it is the time X when curiosity triumphed over looks, and I took note of the same with the book Snow by Orhan Pamuk. So, some of my impressions from reading Coming to a bookstore or viewing online -. Directories of any potential reader, selecting a book on their taste preferences, focused either on the popularity of the authors name, or drew attention to the layout of the original, or it may not pass bright and promising names. It (the name that is) sometimes very eloquent. In our case, the author is not particularly wise, and gave its name to the room for the readers imagination. Snow sounds quite attractive and at the same time attractive. A cover coupled with the annotation even have some claim to the depth research on the East. So for these points is definitely a plus. We will write a custom essay sample on Snow Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Snow Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Snow Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Now, about the literary written. Language. Of course, all of those claims, koi, Im going to sound rather refer to the translation, rather than to the author himself, but who knows maybe its because it was conceived and written in the authors version? Again, the language written. The most important and significant drawback of this work, I would call it the language of narrative, overloaded unnecessarily cumbersome sentences. The author or translator (?) Got carried away playing with words. Offers built, and maybe translated as ugly and convoluted that, roughly speaking, slowly approaching the epilogue, forgets what it was in the prologue. All would be perceived much more harmonious if many proposals rid of everything unnecessary. The plot is very interesting that in fact, and had he not been so hard for all encrypted redundant descriptions, the product is much easier to read, and described the scenery better shape in the imagination. If the squeeze at least one-third of a point, then the product would benefit in th e content. But we have what we have. Heroes. Regarding this product heroes, I can say that there are readers waiting for some strange dissonance. Heroes Islamists came from the pen of the author of a very vibrant, true. The author very clearly, precisely and meticulously describes the locations of each character, regardless of whether you need it or not. Brief life stories of all the characters are so brief in nature, that at times it seems that the characters very, very much. It may be a good thing, but the fact that so vividly described at the secondary characters, we found a faded main character does not pass unnoticed and cause a lot of questions. Ka turned infantile, sluggish and just not to know what exactly he wants from life. A strange and unpleasant type. At least for me. The plot. I will not say much about the plot. Probably, Snow useful book to look at the issues and the internal way of the East from a different angle -. Eyes Easterner Coming up to the end, I can say that for the entire period, until I read this book , did not leave me a strong feeling that Pamuk wrote this work is not for readers, but only for themselves. He so enjoyed the whole process that the reader simply remained overboard. It is noticeable that in some places the author has honed his literary talent, it fell into the long rant, is defining its attitude to the described. So, perhaps, is estimated at three points out of five unknown. All those who have not yet read Snow, Pamuk, a pleasant reading!

Gorgias essays

Gorgias essays Imagine walking into the classroom just as your instructor is handing back grades on a major test you recently took. She hands you yours and you see you have a grade much higher than you expected, in fact, it is one of the highest grades in the class. You suddenly exclaim,Thank you, Jesus,? so that it is heard by everyone in class. Before realizing it, you have just committed a crime. In today's society, prayer in schools is essential to help one get through the day. Denying an individual his or her right to pray in a public setting seems to strip them of their First Amendment rights, which claim citizens have the freedom of speech. The issue of prayer in schools has had much debate over the past century, when the Supreme Court made its first ruling regarding religion in schools. During the case ofIllinois vs. McCollum? in 1948, the court ruled that allowing religious teachers to come into public schools to give religious instruction violated the First Amendment's Establishment Clause, which prohibits government establishment of religion. The court said the policy tears down thewall" separating church and state, (a phrase created by Thomas Jefferson in a letter to the Westbury Baptists after the Constitution had been written and ratified. Since 1948, there have been numerous trials regarding the same issue. On June 25, l962, the U.S. Supreme Court removed prayer from our nation's schools. 39 million students were forbidden to do what they and their predecessors had been doing since the founding of our nation, which was publicly calling upon the name of the Lord at the beginning of each school day. The U.S. Supreme Court's decision to remove prayer from schools, has been leading to other religious removals. Even thePledge of Allegiance? has had some dispute because it states that the United States isone nation under God.? Then people began to think,Well, what about those who don't believe in God? Are they ...

Prosody and the Music of Speech

Prosody and the Music of Speech In phonetics, prosody (or suprasegmental phonology)  is  the use of pitch, loudness, tempo, and rhythm in speech to convey information about the structure and meaning of an utterance. Alternatively, in literary studies prosody is the theory and principles of versification, especially in reference to rhythm, accent and stanza. In speech as opposed to composition, there are no full stops or capital letters, no grammatical ways in which to add emphasis as in writing. Instead, speakers utilize prosody to add inflection and depth to statements and arguments, altering stress, pitch, loudness and tempo, which can then be translated into writing to achieve the same effect. Further, prosody does not rely on the sentence as a basic unit, unlike in composition, often utilizing fragments and spontaneous pauses between thoughts and ideas for emphasis. This allows more versatility of language dependent on stress and intonation. Functions of Prosody Unlike morphemes and phonemes in composition, features of prosody cannot be assigned meaning based on their use alone, rather based on usage and contextual factors to ascribe meaning to the particular utterance. Rebecca L. Damron notes in Prosodic Schemas that recent work in the field take into consideration such aspects of interaction as how prosody can signal speakers intentions in the discourse, rather than relying solely on semantics and the phrasing itself. The interplay between grammar and other situational factors, Damron posits, are intimately connected with pitch and tone, and called for a move away from describing and analyzing prosodic features as discrete units. As a result, prosody can be utilized in a number of ways, including segmentation, phrasing, stress, accentuation and phonological distinctions in tone languages - as Christophe dAlessandro puts it in Voice Source Parameters and Prosodic Analysis, a given sentence in a given context generally expresses much more than its linguistic content wherein the same sentence, with the same linguistic content may have plenty of different expressive contents or pragmatic meanings. What Determines Prosody The determining factors of these expressive contents are what help define the context and meaning of any given prosody. According to dAlessandro these include the identity of the speaker, her/his attitude, mood, ages, sex, sociolinguistic group and other extralinguistic features.   Pragmatic meaning, too, help determine the prosodys intended purpose, including the attitudes of both the speaker and audience - ranging from aggressive to submissive - as well as the relationship between the speaker and the subject matter - his or her belief, confidence or assertiveness in the field. Pitch is a great way to also determine meaning, or at least be able to ascertain the beginnings and endings of thought. David Crystal describes the relationship in Rediscover Grammar wherein he states we know whether [the thought] is complete or not by the pitch of the voice. If the pitch is rising ... there are more items to come. If it is falling ... there is nothing further to come. In any way you use it, prosody is pivotal to successful public speaking, allowing the speaker to convey a broad range of meaning in as few words as possible, relying instead on context and cues to the audience in their speech patterns.

U.S. Fiscal Budgeting and Government Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

U.S. Fiscal Budgeting and Government - Essay Example The proposal has recently sparked debates on both the Republican and the Democrat controlled Congress, an ordinary occurrence prevalent in American history especially during those times when the president puts forward his budgetary plan. Both the Republican and the Democratic parties would often disagree on what causes imbalance on the Federal budget, and oftentimes, heated debates soon ensue with regards the subject. The issue of budget in the US is an interesting topic to listen to except that ordinary Americans are not privy to the language and the esoteric terms employed in this discussion. It is also imperative that the public and the US legislators be able to pinpoint the sources of imbalance in the federal government expenditures. The president, as a rule, submits his proposal in the month of February after which it is submitted to the Congress on the first Monday of the said month. As this is only a proposal, the budget constitutes and specifies the government’s intended spending for the following fiscal year. This proposal is backed by voluminous documents aimed at convincing the Congress of the importance and value of the budget provisions. The cabinet and the agencies under the Federal government likewise submit their proposals which will consequently be included in the final version of the proposed budget (Taylor 1950). This proposal contains some line items specified as discretionary and some as mandatory expenditures. Discretionary spending obliges a yearly appropriation bill, a piece of legislation which should be enacted and determined by the Appropriations Committee of both Houses of Congress – the Senate and the House of Representatives. This spending is under the discretion of the Congress and usually lasts for one year. On the other hand, mandatory spending is a spending which also requires legislation but is not dependent on a yearly appropriation bill. Examples of these are Social Security

Death Penalty Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 3

Death Penalty - Research Paper Example There are different views and opinions regarding the question and this paper will try to address the arguments for and the arguments against. The paper will also analyze the ethics in the justice system regarding the death penalty. Those who are against the death sentence have their concrete reasons why they think that it should not exist. They define the penalty as an unbearable denunciation of civil liberties and term it as being inconsistent with the basic values of the democratic society. They believe that the penalty is a theory that is uncivilized, unmerited, and unfair in practice. Most who argue against it are of the view that the system of the penalty is applied in an unjust and unfair manner against people. This unfairness largely depends on the amount of money they have, their attorneys’ skills, the victim’s race, and the place of occurrence of the crime (American Civil Liberties Union). It is true that human life is valuable. This can even be justified by the Bible during the creation process when God created man in His image. Therefore, those against the death penalty are of the belief that even the most horrible murderers ought not to be killed themselves. The offender’s life value cannot be destroyed due to his or her bad conduct even in the case where they have killed another person. They argue that life should be preserved. Every other person has an absolute human right to life. This is defined by the Bill of Rights. This right to life is a right for every person even those that have committed a murder. By imposing a death penalty and executing a murderer, the state violates that person’s rights. However, some argue that when a person commits a murderous act, then that individual gives up his or her right to life (Ethic Guide). This is a familiar argument in opposition to the death sentence and it insists that in the imposition of capital punishment, innocent people sometimes are killed for flaws or mistakes in the

Issues With Energy Conservation And Sustainability Environmental Sciences Essay

Issues With Energy Conservation And Sustainability Environmental Sciences Essay Traditional sources of energy (coal, natural gas, and nuclear power) consumption present a plethora of issues related to conservation and sustainability. From a conservation standpoint, a reliable access to reasonably priced energy has long been the lifeblood of developed societies. Growing populations in impoverished nations strive for this reliable access at equally low or even more reasonably priced levels. These levels must factor in use, generation, future demand, cultural issues, growth, and a variety of other concerns. Beyond conservation, sustainability issues are also complex. The generation and use of these reliable energy sources bring about sustainability concerns for climate change, acid rain, air pollution, oil spills, strip mining, hazardous waste generation, occupational diseases, radioactivity, and a variety of other adverse environmental consequences. This section will explore the current prevalent uses of energy and the conservation and sustainability issues related to them. In terms of energy consumption, each American consumes (demands) 6.5 gallons of oil per day to heat homes and run our electrical equipment. One means by which Americans can consume less is to make the existing consumption more efficient. Recent estimates indicate that approximately 1/3 of the energy consumed per day is wasted. Turning to the supply side of the equation, coal provides 52%, nuclear energy 20%, and natural gas 16% of the conventional energy usage in the United States. There is a lot of room for energy conservation that would not necessarily require compromising lifestyles. Demand-side management involves promoting techniques that increase energy efficiency. For example, driving 55 miles an hour, turning down the thermostat from 68 to 65, and implementing equipment that is more efficient would certainly enhance energy conservation measures while generating a comparable quality of service by using less energy, thereby freeing up supply. Supply-side management involves seeking new methodologies to provide reliable low priced energy sources to consumers. Problems are involved with both sides of the equation. Social and cultural norms must be modified, a difficult proposition indeed, to manage the demand side of the equation. The supply side of the equation is equally demanding. Most notably, coal used for electric power generation provides a reliable, readily accessible, and low priced fuel source. Yet, hand-in-hand with this economic advantage is the often-unrecognized social problems of air pollution, ecosystem disturbance, and contribution to climate change. Nuclear power, initially thought to be a more environmentally palatable alternative to coal and natural gas, does provide a comparable source from the supply side of the equation. Further, if pervasively implemented, it was believed to also satisfy most of the demand side of the equation. However, there are only about 110 plants operating in the United States and no new plants have been constructed since the mid-20th century. With such promise from both the supply and demand side of the equation, why has nuclear power failed to live up to its lofty expectations? The answer lies in the potentially adverse health, safety, and environmental problems and perceptions associated with nuclear power generation and use. Three primary problems accompany the use of nuclear power generation. These three concerns must be addressed before nuclear power can achieve its real potential. These problems include meltdowns, waste management, and terrorism. Further, the heavy governmental subsidies that were initially invested in nuclear power are no longer available. Moreover, heavy governmental subsidies have been replaced with even heavier governmental controls and regulation. The use of nuclear power represents a social gamble. Estimates of cancer-induced fatalities from meltdowns have ranged from zero (Three Mile Island) to 500,000 for Chernobyl. However, people die from coal generation and pollution. On a lives-lost-per-kilowatt hour basis, nuclear power stacks up equally well to coal production. Yet it is the perception of a potential loss that stacks the deck against nuclear power. In addition, disposal of high-level waste and low-level waste from these facilities, in tandem with the NIMBY philosophy toward waste disposal siting exacerbate an already difficult problem. Finally, the public perception that nuclear reactors could somehow become terrorist weapons, in conjunction with public distrust of scientific risk assessments, has facilitated the widespread perception that nuclear energy sources are unsafe. Natural gas is also thought to be a replacement for coal. It is undeniably safer to produce electricity for both than coal and nuclear power. Moreover, it is the cleanest of the fossil fuels. It yields about 70% more energy for each unit then than coal. As you can expect, its share of the electric power generation market is likely to increase. Natural gas usage though does have its drawbacks. From a supply-side perspective, the available amount of natural gas is relatively small. Further, complicating this issue is the uneven geographic distribution. Further, if natural gas were to replace coal as the primary source of electrical production, the most recent estimates indicate that all sources would be depleted within 40 years. This would likely increase dependence on foreign suppliers. The implication here and is that the price of natural gas would become volatile and increase at a rate far exceeding that of coal or nuclear power. Not to be forgotten in this discussion of natural gas are the environmental factors related to its availability and consumption. The price of harnessing the natural gas is not inexpensive. Further, the cost of locating, capturing, storing, and distributing natural gas is also expensive. However, it stacks up favorably against both coal and is much less expensive than nuclear power. Let us also not forget that natural gas, composed primarily of methane, is a greenhouse gas. To avoid global warming, controls must be present to minimize the release of methane into the atmosphere. This too raises the price of natural gas. Governments have become increasingly involved in these most prevalent of energy options. Moreover, governments have become involved specifically in relation to the environmental aspects of energy production. In this, the government has taken a three-pronged approach. First, efficiency and environmental safety have risen to the fore as primary considerations for the future of energy policy. Governments have promoted and implemented policies to foster the use of cleaner burning, more efficient, and more environmentally safe energy sources. Often however these goals are in sharp contrast to the market forces of providing inexpensive and available energy sources. Second, policymakers have sought to equalize both the cost and demand side of the equation. This is most evident in the nuclear power supply and demand equation. The initial foray into nuclear power required governmental subsidies to assist in the construction of nuclear power plants. Further, governmental intervention demanded that societies use the sources. The current rate of federal energy subsidies is 59.8% for fossil fuels (coal and natural gas) and 28.7% for nuclear energy. The remaining paltry 11.5% is dispersed amongst the various other sources. This means government is still not inciting energy companies to research or implement new sources of energy. Finally, policymakers have begun to provide incentives for using alternative energy sources at the end-user (demand) point. This includes allowing the installation of small-scale energy efficient home heating units, hot water heaters, and hybrid and electric automobiles. Other options are available for large-scale technologies such as wind farms and solar panel arrays, but to a lesser extent. The practice of providing incentives presents particular problems. The most pressing problem is that the government or utility ratepayers still need to absorb some of the costs of capital. To counterbalance these problems, the promotion of more energy-efficient technologies and alternative energy sources must be specifically targeted and offer specific incentives to the end-user and producer alike. ___ ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABILITY U2L1 Issues with Natural Resources Conservation Part 1 Human populations can be strained when subject to environmental stresses such as the inadequate availability of water, land, and agriculture, as natural resources. The availability of these resources is essential for the maintenance of human existence. Problems with these natural resources should be anticipated and prevented as much as possible. This section examines how economic institutions have allocated these resources in the past and how they might improve their allocation in the future. Water resources As we have discussed in previous course work, water is essential for human life to replace the continual loss of bodily fluids and to maintain the food sources upon which we depend. The problem with the existing sources of potable water is the allocation of supplies to sustain a variety of competing users. An efficient allocation of water must strike a balance between the competing users and sustaining the year-to-year availability. The concept of supply and demand is integral to this discussion. There are two problems to be address, maintaining an adequate supply of water and managing the demand for that water. This is especially relevant to groundwater resources where, when withdrawals exceed recharge from a particular aquifer, the resource will be mined over time until water supplies are exhausted. The problem is further complicated where groundwater and surface water supplies are not physically separated. For example, groundwater withdrawals from a specific region, in many areas of the United States, immediately affect the surface water flows. This is an especially tricky issue when cross-state, or cross national, boundaries are put into play. Therefore, the hydrologic nature of the water source must be taken to consideration when designing a water allocation scheme. From our previous coursework, we have discussed the concept of riparian rights. This is where the right to use water is allocated to the owner of the land adjacent to that water. Yet with population growth and the consequent rise in demand for water resources, this allocation system becomes less appropriate. This situation creates demand for a change in the property rights structure from riparian rights to one that was more transferable. A new structure developed by the government was known as usufructory rights. In this, users are accorded a right to use a common source of water. The current situation for allocating the use of water resources is embedded in the state and federal governments role in the problem. Many problems are associated with this point. The first is the restriction of free market availability of this natural resource. Diminished transferability of the use of this water resource puts market pressures on different parts of the market and in different portions of the United States. Likewise, these regulations strongly discourage conservation. Moreover, the government established preferential use which brought about bureaucratic preferences for the use of the water. Further, damage caused by overuse is not addressed in this doctrine. Possible solutions to the allocation of water are as follows. Reduce the number of restrictions on water transfers between agriculture and other uses. The current use it or lose it component that a companys most preferential use discourages conservation. Implement the use of water markets and water banks. In this, water is allowed to move to its higher valued use and buyers and sellers are brought together to negotiate its value thereby encouraging conservation. Revising the value of water is a necessity for conservation. This recognizes the efficiency associated with subsidizing the consumption of a scarce resource. Further, revenues collected can be placed into a fund to mitigate environmental damages and to allow for construction of dams for storing water. Revising the value of water seasonally. This would allow for changes in severe drought conditions and to manage water usage during times of scarcity. This would require consumers to act differently during times of drought. Encouraging the use of desalinated water in areas where appropriate. Technological advances have reduced the price of desalinized water but growth in this market has not outpaced demand. There are a number of possible means of remedying the current water situation. These reforms would promote a more efficient use of water while affording more protection to the natural resource. It is clear that charging everyone the same rate irrespective of their consumption is a strategy that deserves more attention. Land Land is another natural resource that deserves specific attention. Land conservation has specific issues related to typography, location, and characteristics. Land is typically allocated based on its highest valued use. The problem is clear. Wilderness areas are subservient to agriculture, residential development, commercial use, etc. There are particular problems with our current use and allocation of land. Urban sprawl is when land use in a particular area is inefficiently dispersed. Another issue is leapfrogging where new development continues not on the very edge of current development but further out. Both bring particular problems with development. These include longer trips to work, home, or leisure activities. This brings about increased energy demand and increased opportunities for pollution. Incompatible land usage is another particular problem with our current use and allocation of land. As an example, the particular costs associated with land use may not accrue exclusively to the landowner. An example of this occurs to neighborhoods near landfills, toxic waste facilities, CAFOs, or large industrial complexes. Undervaluing environmental preservation is just another particular problem with our current use and allocation of land. As an example, if the owner of a large farm near a scenic preservation area, sells to a residential developer, the benefits of their large open space to wildlife, travelers, and leisure activities is not typically a basis for different decisions affecting its land use. A final issue is the confluence of taxes on land use relative to conservation. Typically, property taxes in the United States are imposed on land for its current market value. Environmental factors are not typically included in that valuation model. One way to deal with the many particular problems associated with the current use and allocation of land is to implement innovative market-based remedies. The first innovative remedy is the separation of property rights. A property rights system can mitigate or avoid the problems of overexploitation that can occur when land is merely allocated on a first-come, first-served basis or sold to the highest bidder. By establishing secure enforceable claims, the efficient transfer and maintenance of the valuable use of the property can be directly allocated. Another way is to establish transferable development rights (TDR). TDRs establish areas where development is prohibited and areas where development is encouraged. If done in the local level, communities will determine the best allocation and use of lands. Another way is the establishment of land banks. For example, wetlands banking is a means of promoting economic benefits of wetland preservation. These mitigation banks allow for the use of lands around wetlands, streams, or other aquatic resources to preserve, enhance, or replace sensitive wetland areas. A similar program is present for conservation banking. Safe harbor agreements are a new means of conserving endangered and threatened species on privately owned land. These provide for new restrictions of land based upon the threat to the endangered species. Grazing rights has also been away to deal with the problems associated for overgrazing on public lands. This too is a means of dealing with the particular problems associated with the use of grazing on federal lands, which has been allowed since 1934. Finally, conservation easements and land trusts are means by which legal agreements limit the use of land in order to protect its intrinsic value. This intrinsic value might be to preserve a surface water resource, scenic vistas, or to promote eco-tourism. Agriculture The efficient use of agricultural land is a requirement for sustenance around the globe. The problems associated with a lack of efficiency includes starvation, hunger, hunger related diseases, malnutrition, and a variety of ancillary adverse effects. As an example, cereal grain is the worlds cheapest supply of food and is a renewable resource if managed effectively. Further, this could be sustained as long as we receive energy from the sun. Yet the current agricultural practices are neither sustainable nor efficient. Further, the recent trend has been to increase the scale (size) of the average farm and a reduction in the overall number of farms thus raising questions of future sustainability. The problems intrinsic to this argument are as follows. While technological progress provides the main source of support for optimism, concerns are present regarding the ability of industrial nations to achieve productivity gains. This includes a declining share of land allocated to agricultural use, the rising cost of energy, and increased environmental costs (i.e.: overuse of fertilizer, deforestation, soil completion, soil erosion, etc.). An interesting twist in this argument is imbedded in the example of corn. While this is a relatively stable and useful food source, the expansion and the use of ethanol has decreased the amount of corn available for food. There are sources for optimism in this discussion. Technological advancements in genetics have produced food crops that are more resistant to diseases and pests, hardier crops capable of surviving in marginal soils, and increasing crop yields. In addition, the growth in organic food sources has minimized human disease after upta ke. The economic gains in past several decades have created depletion to our agricultural resources. The past role of government has been complicit in this debacle. Historically, governments have subsidized the use of fertilizers and pesticides, guaranteed prices for outputs, given marketing loans based on crop prices, and implemented trade barriers. Recently however, the role of government in implementing effective agricultural policies has been on the rise. Governments have begun to encourage sustainable agriculture. Further, they have required that farmers consider energy and environmental costs. Subsidies for some agriculture have been removed and replaced with subsidizing possible technological advancements. Conclusion As we have seen from the above, human populations can be strained when subject to environmental stresses such as the inadequate availability of water, land, and agriculture, as natural resources. The availability of these resources is essential for the maintenance of human existence. Problems with these natural resources must be managed. As regulators cope with the myriad of issues related to conservation, they must consider the advancement in technology and the maintenance of a sustainable supply of natural resources.

My favorite musical institution Essay

Founded in 1964, Victoria Conservatory of Music was established to impart the enthusiasm of music into its students who understood music and arts. At the same time, it was geared towards ensuring that brilliance in performance is achieved. The initial location of the Conservatory was at the old Union Hall in city center Victoria close to Centennial Square. The Victoria gave it the use of Craigdarroch castle in 1968. The castle provided an amazing ambiance for concerts and lessons. When it became too crowded, the Conservatory was again relocated, this time to the annex of St. Ann’s Academy near Beacon Hill Park (Gorst, 2005). This musical institution is registered as a not-for-profit society which caters for learners from all echelons of life. Originally, the school started with just a few students numbering forty though the number increased quickly hence allowing for new programs to be created with great enthusiasm. It also meant that the size of the home would have to be bigger than initially it was. It was made possible by an intermarriage of ideas from the Royal Academy of Music in London with other novel ideas. Students poured in from the other provinces around as well as other lands as the faculty gradually expanded. Another supplemental site had to be found to cater for the larger population of students. This was found on the Broughton Street. By 1968, the student body had grown to number over four hundred students and thus still more room was required to accommodate the growing demand. Mayor Hugh Stephen’s offices provided a quick and an immediate solution to the problem. In 1978, a larger building was found by the help of the then BC Cabinet minister, Hugh Curtis. The building however was still not large enough as the rate of growth of the student body was substantial and this requires much quicker change and expansion more so given that the rapid growth of the number of students started forcing instructors to teach some students out of their homes. Problems to do with larger home were only solved when the historic Metropolitan United Church (whose original part dates back from 1890) was acquired in 1997 and the search for bigger home was over. The building had to be changed and fitted with other structures to fit the needs of various faculties of music. Along the course of preparing the building to be fit for the new functions as music school, venue for performance and the community’s cultural centre two factors had to be put into consideration which posed as challenges to the modernization of the building. First of all, while modernization was being carried it to be taken into account the fact that the building had a history that starts from way back in 1890; hence considerable amount of caution was necessary to preserve its history details. Secondly, extensive modifications were also required to make it serve the new roles as musical school. For this reason, the building needed to have teaching studios, classrooms and office. In addition, the plumbing and the electrical systems needed to be updated, upgraded and structural reinforcement done. These tasks were systematically carried out and the building was ready for use in 1999. With its considerable size, the building offers two hall concerts, one of which is large and the other one the size of recital. The two rooms both have proven acoustics and they have studios in addition to other facilities are well designed and put in place to offer a state-of-the-art structure to match the highest ambitions of the Conservatory. This is far better considering the over two thousand students that the conservatory caters for. In the present state of service to the community, the conservatory offers a wide range of professional programs, programs for children, community school, summer programs and programs for music therapy. These programs are presented in a packaged well mixed with blend of education, career training, therapeutic courses, and performance which give a mix of amazing experiences for the students of the institution (Braid, 2005) As a registered institution, Victoria Conservatory of Music had an aim of becoming a center of brilliance for music through education, performance and music therapy. The mission for the institution is to enhance people’s lives by way of music as a local center of excellence open to all and accessible to everyone that desires to develop a meaningful link with music. Students from the institution have continued to exhibit exemplary performance out of the class (Gorst, 2005). Currently, there are over hundred teachers in the faculty of music of the VCM (Victoria Conservatory of Music). They are responsible for training the students in numerous musical instruments. They also give thorough training in different other areas which include music therapy, theory and composition, voice and children’s programs. The institution has vastly proficient faculties which engage in performance, conduct, compose and then record. The students that are presently studying here come from different regions including others who come from abroad. The mix of students is well balanced with infants and adults both pursuing different areas of their interest. The young group has interest in getting a music education as opposed to the senior people who mainly come to the institution to rediscover their skills and improve their lives. Among the accolades one would walk out of the institution with are: – Diploma in music or in Jazz studies, Certificate in music foundations and private reading is also available. The institution also offers individual lessons as well as master lessons in addition to lessons in conducting (Gorst, 2005). The Victoria Conservatory of Music gives one an opportunity to gain knowledge in disciplines and instruments of varied assortments. These include woodwinds, history of music, voice, piano, jazz, guitar and many more. While one is offered a chance to train in the mentioned areas, there are opportunities for performance in choirs or recitals, in ensembles as well as in orchestras. For this reason, there are a number of people who have sailed high in various areas and uplifted the image of the institution both in Canada and elsewhere. Some students of the institution have and still perform on Debut. Debut is the first CD for the conservatory to ever produce. It is not only that but they have also performed to significant approbation with the Victoria Symphony Orchestra, the Conservatory’s Opera Studio, and in recital. The promise shown by such achievements for the future of the institution and of music is worth being treasured by anyone that is music loving especially fine music. In the year 2006 the institution celebrated the music award for those who had been recognized nationally. Shika Card won the coveted Orchestra-Standard Life Competition which earned eight thousand dollars worth Standard Life Scholarship. In the same year she received the 2006 Gold Medal for Theory, an award from the Royal Conservatory of Music in Toronto. This prize is awarded to the topmost theory scores for all students in Canada who sit for the ARCT exams. The previous year, 2005, had seen about sixty students recognized with prizes at the 29th Annual Awards day which is held every year in recognition of students who exhibit magnificent demonstration of stupendous musical abilities (Wood, 2006) Ensemble Sine Nomine is one of a number of vocal and instrumental groups that operate under the sponsorship of the Victoria Conservatory of Music. The recording includes an eclectic array of selections encompassing those from Gregorian chant stretching to the thirteenth century organum hymns done by Hildegard von Bingen. There are also early motets that were done by Dufay along with others (Braid, 2005) Opera studio The opera studio of the conservatory was formerly opera workshop but more functions with gradual improvement in quality of productions have made it achieve substantial acclaim as part of the whole Victoria Conservatory of Music. It was initially directed by Selena James who helped the workshop show a build up of high quality annual productions beginning from the mid seventies which got loyalty in following. The concept of the workshop was farther expanded in 1992 to incorporate support courses and have more extensive programs backed with intensive coaching in movement, portrayal and ensemble performance. The opera studio has a mandate to expose young singers with advanced training especially those who sincerely desire to pursue a career in professional opera. This wonderful organ of the institution has produced people of renown in the profession of music. Such figures include Richard Margison- an internationally known singer, Benjamin Butterfield who is also an internationally known singer not forgetting Ingrid Attrot as well as other upcoming professionals. Carey Newman, Duncan Stewart, and Ken Lavigne all count as some of very strong emerging forces in the profession. Previous productions incorporated Benjamin Britten’s Albert Herring, Mozart’s The Magic Flute and The Marriage of Figaro, Kurt Weill’s Street Scene, Puccini’s Gianni Schicchi, as well as John Gay’s The Beggar’s Opera (Wood, 2006) The same as the stage standard operas, Opera Studio have specially made works mainly for its student productions. In March 2001 it presented the world premiere of Eyes on the Mountain, based on three stories commended by Canadian writer Jack Hodgins, with music and libretto by Conservatory alumnus Christopher Donison. Eyes on the Mountain received national press coverage and very encouraging reviews. Conservatory Faculty associate, May Ling Kwok along with former Head of Strings Sydney Humphreys perform two Beethoven Sonatas for Violin and Piano, the â€Å"Spring† in addition to the â€Å"Kreutzer† on this CD. The Opera Studio has produced an exciting variety of productions which include Street Scene by Kurt Weill of December 1992, Tales of Hoffmann by Jacques Offenbach, November, 1994, and The Magic Flute by Mozart in 1995 among others (Wood, 2006). The conservatory has continued to demonstrate exemplary performance by bringing up many students who have become well known professionals (Slavin, 2004). The institution is headed by the Board of governors and those of departments who foresee the smooth operating of the whole system for common goal and objective of enriching people’s lives with music. Board members include: Benning ric, Clint Nickerson, Sandy Stedman, Dr Catherine Like, Marianne Alto-Bond, Dr Anthony Nadolski, Wes Wraggett, George Easdon, Rick Stolle, Tim Francis, Ruth Currey, Carolann Steinhoff and Shaun Dolman (Gorst, 2005). References List: Braid, R. (2005). Victoria Conservatory of Music. Simon Fraser University, 100-150. Gorst, J. (2005). Victoria Conservatory of Music’s History. Giles Publishers. 120-140. http://victoria. tc. ca/Resources/music. html Slavin, R. (2004). Major Development in Victoria School. 67-80. Wood, R. (2006). Victoria Conservatory of Music’s Opera Studio. University of Victoria, 40-69.

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